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¾çÀ±ÀÌ ( Yang Yun-Yi ) - °è¸í´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the prevalence, subtypes and risk factors of Irritable BowelSyndrome (IBS) among male adolescents.
Methods: The survey was conducted on male adolescents (n=441)attending a high school. Rome IV criteria was used to diagnose IBS. Data on health promoting behaviors, psychologicaldistress, sleep hygiene practices were collected using self-administered structured questionnaires.
Results: The prevalence of IBS was 11.1% and the subtypes were mixed (77.5%), unclassified (10.2%), diarrheapredominant(8.2%), and constipation-predominant (4.1%). Risk factors influencing IBS were sleeping time(Odds Ratio [OR]=1.00, 95% Confidence Interval [CI]: 0.99~1.00), anxiety, a subfactor under psychologicaldistress (OR=1.12, 95% CI: 1.02~1.22), and arousal-related behaviors, a subfactor under sleep hygiene practices(OR=1.10, 95% CI: 1.03~1.17).
Conclusion: Our findings indicated that IBS is a common problem in maleadolescents. It is necessary to develop school-based intervention strategies addressing sleeping time, anxietyand arousal-related behaviors in order to prevent and improve IBS in male adolescents.
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KeyWords
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°ú¹Î´ëÀåÁõÈıº, ³²ÀÚ, û¼Ò³â, À§Çè¿äÀÎ
Irritable bowel syndrome, Male, Adolescent, Risk factors
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